Overview

Spina bifida is a birth defect where the spine and spinal cord don't form properly. This can damage the nerves that control the bladder and bowel, leading to a condition known as neurogenic bladder.

Urological Impact

Children with spina bifida often have difficulty storing urine safely or emptying their bladder completely. This can lead to urinary tract infections (UTIs) and potential kidney damage if not managed.

Management

Clean Intermittent Catheterization (CIC)

A safe and effective way to empty the bladder regularly using a small tube.

Medications

Medications may be prescribed to relax the bladder muscle and improve storage capacity.

Long-term Care

Regular check-ups with ultrasound and kidney function tests are essential to ensure the kidneys remain healthy as the child grows.